Lawn
Care Made Easier - Recycle Grass Clippings
Want a simple way to save
up to 40% of the time that you usually spend mowing your lawn and do something
great for the environment?
Stop raking and bagging your grass clippings! Leave them on the lawn and let
them be recycled.
Grass clippings can make
up a significant portion of a households waste. During the peak growing
season, they can amount to almost 35% of all waste materials collected.
By recycling your grass
clippings (or grasscycling) and keeping them in your own yard,
you are recycling in the truest sense, returning nutrients to your soil.
The added benefit of grasscycling
is that you are fortifying and strengthening the turf naturally. The clippings
returns nitrogen and other nutrients back to the soil. And, with grass being
comprised of over 90% water, the clippings supply valuable moisture to your
lawn.
Tips on Mowing and
Maintaining a Healthy Lawn
- Lawns should be mowed
to a height of approximately 7 centimetres (3 inches) - never shorter than
4 cm (1.5). This will result in a good growth which keeps the grass
vigorous, shades out weed seedlings and helps conserve soil moisture.
- Cut your lawn regularly.
Set your mower blade high: 5- 7 centimetres (2 - 3 inches) from the ground.
- Never remove more than
the top 1/3 of the total grass blade in one cutting. Scalping
or cutting the lawn very close is very harmful to the lawn. When too much
of the leaf is cut away, the plant can begin to starve because the crown
of the grass blade (located at or near the ground surface) may have been
cut. A small top growth cannot support a large healthy root system which
is necessary to seek out water and nutrients.
- Make sure the blade
of your lawnmower is sharp. A dull blade tears the grass and makes it susceptible
to disease. Mulching blades cut grass multiple times, producing very short
clippings.
- Avoid excess watering
and fertilizing which can be destructive to the lawn if done too often.
- If the growth is too
thick or long and the amount of clippings is excessive, collect them and
add in 15 cm (6) layers to backyard composters. They will help break
down other yard and food waste. Fresh grass clippings are greens
and provide nitrogen; dried grass clippings are browns and provide
carbon. Both nitrogen and carbon are required for successful composting.
Grass clippings are also useful around trees, shrubs and vegetables as garden
mulch, helping to enrich and moisten the soil.
- In the Fall, mulch
your leaves into the lawn. They are also an excellent source of nutrients
for your lawn.
With special thanks
to the Town of Markham (905-415-7535), the City of Toronto (416-392-4689)
and Heather Apple of the Canadian Organic Growers, Durham Chapter
for use of their informational materials to produce this factsheet.